Rome, the Eternal City, has many
important ruins to see. In this brief
discussion, I will tour Rome virtually using Google Earth and Frommer’s
Tour Guides. The purpose will be to
observe space, place, and culture while analyzing the method in which the
content is presented. Tourism is a large
industry, and the way in which content is presented can play a large role in
how people form conceptual ideas about it.
This virtual tour aims to determine what these fictional or conceptual
ideas are and how they affect our judgment of other cultures, societies, and
architecture.
Before
starting the tour I examined the introduction to Rome provided by Frommer, which quickly sets the
tone. It suggests that seeing all of the
ruins would be difficult, due to the vast amount of them. However, it
highlights the romantic feel by suggesting travellers should have a glass of
Chianti wine to experience the ‘true flavour of Rome’ or nightly walks. This tone has likely been set to attract
foreign visitors to visit the area.
However, inherently the tone gives visitors a falsified “romantic” feel
of Rome and the sights they see. During
my first visit to Western University, my friends and family’s first reaction to
the old stone buildings was how beautiful they were. This is likely a subconscious link to the similarities
of Roman architecture and the associated romantic theme (or at least some form
of ancient architecture), created by the tourism industry.
I started
my tour in Via Sacra in the Roman Forum and ended in Circus Maximus, although
for our discussion I will only examine a couple of sites that had the most
applicable content. Rostra, the first
structure I analyzed, was a podium used by dictators and Caesars to address the
Forum below. The elevated structure put
the ruler or the speaker above everyone else, signifying dominance and
power. Furthermore, it offered
protection and limited accessibility by segregating the dictator from the
people. The columns surrounding it and
the elevation are two signature tools used in architecture to display Roman
power. Interestingly, we still use
elevated stages today!
The
Colosseum, also know as Flavian Amphitheatre, is a well known Roman artifact
worldwide. It was designed to appeal to
the masses attracting approximately 50,000 people. Seating was done by class,
which signified power and control of the rulers over their people. The circular shape was largely enabled by the
‘mortar’ that the Romans had created, which was lost after Rome fell. The sheer size and extravagance that was
created for entertainment, shows the wealth and power than the rulers and upper
class had.
These
architectural traits are often used today to represent historical constructs
and ideologies. We still use the same
structural premise for sporting arenas as was use for the Colosseum. Furthermore, we see the use of columns in
banking buildings to symbolize power and a less involvement/restrictive
government. The information from Frommer’s website was informative,
however it appears the tourism industry has added the romantic aspect to the
association of Rome.
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