Friday, 12 April 2013

Post 8: Power of Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool, Washington DC


Today’s blog will be the last one of the year, which will examine National Mall in Washington D.C. Thank you to everyone that checked out my blog and hopefully it offered good insight into some of the most important historic sites around the world.  This post will specifically examine the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool, examining the ‘power’ constructs.  The analysis will be done using both traditional methods and perspective from Margaret Farrar.

 The reflecting pool is a large rectangular pool located east of the Lincoln Memorial, on the National Mall.  It is beautiful area lined by trees and offer visitors an area to sit.  In itself the Reflecting Pool is large, expanding over one-third of a kilometre.  Its expansive nature in itself suggest the power of the space, designed for people to congregate in.  Although, the architecture is simple and has limited unique design patterns to show power, tools set out by Farrar can be used to state otherwise.

Using the work of Farrar we can consider the power constructs that exist between the people and the subject.  She suggests that too much focus is place on either the buildings or the rulers, but not what comes between.  In this regard to this, we note the Reflecting Pool is a good example of space between the rulers and major buildings.  This Reflecting Pool offers significance because it is a place where the average person come to view those in power speak or to view the Lincoln Memorial.  Furthermore, Farrar suggests that instead of focusing on certain groups, analysis should examine the spatiosymbolic order, which reflects how economic, political, and cultural resources are concentrated and communicated through the built environment.  In this case we again note that the Reflecting Pool as a corridor space that controls the flow of people.  The wide areas is a commonly found form, know because Americans ‘built big’ to reflect power.  These forms are symbolic to the segregated power, races, and socio-economics that exist in American history.  Overall, the Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool has significant power constructs that would not come to light without the methods suggested by Farrar.